Факторы, влияющие на энергетическую безопасность
Keywords:
Северо-Восточная Азия, энергетическая безопасность, Китай, Россия, возобновляемые источники энергииAbstract
Энергетическая безопасность является серьезной проблемой, стоящей сегодня перед миром. В условиях быстрого развития глобальной экономики спрос на энергию растет, а неравномерное распределение энергетических ресурсов и неопределенность поставок делают энергетическую безопасность все более важной.
Взяв за объект исследования Северо-Восточную Азию, в данной статье изучаются эволюция и развитие энергетической безопасности, а также изучаются три важные теоретические основы энергетической безопасности: теория дефицита ресурсов, геополитическая теория и теория устойчивого развития энергетической безопасности. Объемы импорта и экспорта энергии. Проанализированы развитие и применение различных видов источников энергии, а также процент категорий энергопотребления в странах Северо-Восточной Азии. Благодаря анализу этих показателей мы можем отразить факторы, влияющие на энергетическую безопасность, и изучить способы совместного обеспечения энергетической безопасности в странах Северо-Восточной Азии. Путь развития энергетики заключается в развитии в сторону диверсификации энергоснабжения и переходе в сторону экологичности.
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