Dynamics and key vectors of development of Belarusian economic sectors in the context of realization of the national digital agenda
Keywords:
digital development, technological innovation, economic sectors, industry, high-tech products\, high-tech productsAbstract
The purpose of the study is to assess the dynamics and identify key trends in the digital development of national economy sectors.
Materials and methods. The study was conducted on the basis of official information sources of the National Statistical Committee of the Republic of Belarus. Applied general logical (analysis, synthesis) and mathematical (statistical, visualization) methods of scientific research.
Results. The article substantiates the priority directions of realization of the digital agenda of economic development in Belarus. The article assesses the activity of using elements of the digital economy by economic entities, determines the intensity of mastering new generation digital solutions, and analyzes the effectiveness of technological innovations in industry. The author identifies the regularities of digital transformation, determines the stimulating conditions and constraining factors, and substantiates the directions of increasing the intensity of digital development of the national economy sectors.
Conclusion. In the conditions of sectoral heterogeneity in the use of elements of the digital economy, transition from “digitization” to qualitative transformation of business, transfer of business and communication processes to the digital environment, restraining influence of economic factors and gradual scaling of innovative production, the tools to support the cumulatively increasing efficiency of digitalization should be: development of models for import substitution of critical information and communication solutions, development of scientific and production cooperation, introduction of mechanisms to reduce investment risks, harmonization of the trajectories of digital and innovative transformation of industries with the goals of sustainable development of the country and ensuring national digital sovereignty.
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