Воздействие прямых иностранных инвестиций на развитие внешней торговли стран Вышеградской группы
Abstract
В статье определены основные направления воздействия прямых иностранных инвестиций на развитие внешней торговли стран Вышеградской группы, выявлены внешнеторговые эффекты прямых иностранных инвестиций в экономике стран региона и факторы, их обусловившие. Показано, что в странах Вышеградской четверки прямые инвестиции транснациональных корпораций стали одним из важнейших факторов роста их экспортного потенциала, развития динамики и улучшения структуры внешней торговли, что во многом обусловлено интеграцией исследуемых государств в систему глобальных производственных сетей. The impact of foreign direct investments on the Visegrad countries foreign trade development is investigated, the main trade–related effects of foreign direct investments attracted into the economies of the region and the factors influencing them are revealed in the article. It is shown that in the Visegrad countries multinational corporations foreign direct investments became one of the main factors of export potential rise, development of dynamics and improvement of structure of foreign trade that is in many respects caused by countries integration into the system of global value chains.References
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