Risks of the Lessor: Notion, Classification and their Minimisation Methods

Authors

  • K Piskun Belarusian State Economic University, Minsk, Republic of Belarus
  • S. Matalytskaya Belarusian State Economic University, Minsk, Republic of Belarus

Keywords:

leasing, leasing organizations, lessor, risk, liquidity, evaluation

Abstract

The article investigates leasing transactions risks for a lessor, which arise at various stages of leasing transactions. Highlighted the specific risks that will be inherent in leasing as at market level as its main participants - leasing organizations. The author's grouping of risks is illustrated, and their specific features are highlighted. The risks of order book, credit and property nature are determined. In particular, the liquidity risk is revealed, which is not considered in detail in the specialized literature and regulatory legal acts in terms of the definition, characteristics and assessment methods. A comparative analysis of the notions "liquidity", "liquidity of firms", "liquidity of assets", "liquid goods" was carried out, which made it possible to formulate the author's definition of the term "liquidity of the leasing subject". The method for assessing the liquidity of the leased asset has been developed, which allows to make an assessment, and is based on objective, undeniable characteristics of the leased asset. Five blocks have been offered for evaluation: organization, market, technical characteristics of the leased asset, personnel requirements and leased asset technical requirements.

Author Biographies

K Piskun, Belarusian State Economic University, Minsk, Republic of Belarus

Post-Graduate Student of the Accounting, Analysis and Audit in Trade Department

S. Matalytskaya, Belarusian State Economic University, Minsk, Republic of Belarus

PhD in Econ. Sc., Associate Professor; Associate Professor of the Accounting, Analysis and Audit in Trade Department

References

Недюхина, О.М. Управление рисками лизинговых сделок / О.М. Недюхина // Проблемы экономики. – 2015. – № 2 (21) – С. 154 – 168.

Пискун, Е.С. Раскрытие экономической сущности понятия «лизинг» в законодательстве Республики Беларусь и специальной литературе / Е.С. Пискун, Т.Г. Ускевич // Бухгалтерский учет и анализ. – 2018. – № 6 (258). – С. 43-47.

Об утверждении Правил осуществления лизинговой деятельности: постановление Правления Нац. банка Респ. Беларусь, 18 авг. 2014 г., № 526 // Консультант Плюс: Беларусь [Электронный ресурс] / ООО «ЮрСпектр», Нац. центр правовой информ. Респ. Беларусь. – Минск, 2020. – Дата доступа: 04.10.2020.

Об определении критериев оценки платежеспособности субъектов хозяйствования: постановление Совета Министров Респ. Беларусь, 12 дек. 2011 г., № 1672 // Консультант Плюс: Беларусь [Электронный ресурс] / ООО «ЮрСпектр», Нац. центр правовой информ. Респ. Беларусь. – Минск, 2020. – Дата доступа: 05.07.2020.

Об утверждении Инструкции о порядке расчета коэффициентов платежеспособности и проведения анализа финансового состояния и платежеспособности субъектов хозяйствования: постановление Мин. финансов Респ. Беларусь, Мин. эк-ки Респ. Беларусь, 27 дек. 2011 г., № 140/206 // Консультант Плюс: Беларусь [Электронный ресурс] / ООО «ЮрСпектр», Нац. центр правовой информ. Респ. Беларусь. – Минск, 2020. – Дата доступа: 05.07.2020.

Экономический словарь / Под. ред. А.Н. Азрилияна. – 2-е изд. – М.: Институт новой экономики, 2009. – 1152 с.

References

Nedyukhina O.M. Upravleniye riskami lizingovykh sdelok [Risk management of leasing transactions]. Problemy ekonomiki [Problems of Economics]. 2015, no. 2 (21), pp. 154–168. (In Russian)

Piskun E.S., Uskevich T.G. Raskrytiye ekonomicheskoy sushchnosti ponyatiya «lizing» v zakonodatel'stve Respubliki Belarus' i spetsial'noy literature [Disclosure of the economic essence of the concept of "leasing" in the legislation of the Republic of Belarus and special literature]. Bukhgalterskiy uchet i analiz [Accounting and analysis]. 2018, no. 6 (258), pp.43-47. (In Russian)

On the approval of the Rules for the implementation of leasing activities: Resolution of the Board of Nat. Bank Rep. Belarus, 18 Aug. 2014, No. 526. Consultant Plus: Belarus. (In Russian). LLC "YurSpektr", National. center of legal inform. Rep. Belarus. Minsk, 2020. (accessed: 04.10.2020). (In Russian)

On the definition of criteria for assessing the solvency of business entities: resolution of the Council of Ministers of the Republic. Belarus, 12 Dec. 2011, № 1672 // Consultant Plus: Belarus [Electronic resource] / LLC "YurSpektr", National. center of legal inform. Rep. Belarus. Minsk, 2020. (accessed: 07.05.2020). (In Russian)

On the approval of the Instruction on the procedure for calculating the solvency ratios and analyzing the financial condition and solvency of business entities: Resolution of the Min. Finance Rep. Belarus, Min. ek-ki Resp. Belarus, December 27. 2011, № 140/206 Consultant Plus: Belarus. (In Russian) LLC "YurSpektr", Nat. center of legal inform. Rep. Belarus. Minsk, 2020. (accessed: 07.05.2020).

Ekonomicheskiy slovar' [Dictionary of Economics]. Under. ed. A.N. Azrilian. 2nd ed. M.: Institute of New Economy, 2009, 1152 p. (In Russian)

Published

2020-12-24

How to Cite

Пискун, Е., & Маталыцкая, С. (2020). Risks of the Lessor: Notion, Classification and their Minimisation Methods. Economy and Banks, (2), 17-25. Retrieved from https://ojs.polessu.by/EB/article/view/1440

Issue

Section

Finance, money circulation and credit