Theoretical aspects of modern ecosystems of the financial sector of the economy
Keywords:
bank, ecosystem, competition, efficiency, globalizationAbstract
The purpose of the article is the study of the economic category ecosystem, taking into account the increasing globalization processes, the enlargement of the scale of economic processes and the simplification of economic transactions.
Material and methods. The theoretical basis of the study was the work of domestic and foreign authors on the topic of the ecosystem in general and the ecosystem of the bank in particular. The following methods were used: synthesis, generalization, comparison.
Results. During the study of the ecosystem, the author clearly identified the signs that distinguish the bank's ecosystem from the ecosystem of a company/ corporation, defined the functions of the bank's ecosystem and identified the most successful ecosystems that can serve as an example for the development of Belarusian ecosystems. At the same time, the author pays great attention to the ecosystems of banks, which can concentrate a huge number of participants on their platform, ensure the financial security of the ecosystem and the secrecy of a huge amount of information. In addition, in the Republic of Belarus, it is banks that actively use new financial technologies and digital tools in their activities. All this, according to the author, will inevitably lead to the creation of ecosystems of banks that will act as agents for coordinating and regulating their systems.
Conclusion. Currently, it is the ecosystem that will be the next step in the development of the economy. The active consolidation of various business entities in the banking space using a single digital platform will determine the next stage of banking development and transform the country's economy as a whole. The presented theoretical material is intended to serve the development of the concept of ecosystem, in particular the ecosystem of the bank, taking into account the distinctive features highlighted by the author; the development of an ecosystem theory that will include the functions outlined in the article; and also propose a model for building the architecture of the bank's ecosystem, and in the future determine the choice of methods and methods for assessing its safe functioning. The formation of ecosystem theory is the foundation for the implementation of ecosystem business models and the creation of ecosystem banks in practice.
References
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К 2025 году около 30% корпоративного дохода в мире будут генерировать цифровые бизнес-экосистемы // Business FM Санкт-Петербург. 07.06.2021. [Электронный ресурс]. Режим доступа: https://bfmspb.ru/novosti/k-2025-godu-okolo-30-korporativnogo-doxoda-v-mire-budut-generirovat-czifrovyie-biznes-ekosistemyi. – Дата доступа: 12.03.2024.
References
Tansley A.G. The Use and Abuse of Vegetational Terms and Concepts. Ecology. 1935. Vol. 16 (3), pp. 284-307. (in English)
Kukushkin S.N. Planirovanie deyatelnosti organizacii v ekonomike znanij [Planning the activities of an organization in the knowledge economy]. Vestnik Rossijskogo ekonomicheskogo universiteta imeni G.V. Plehanova [Bulletin of the Plekhanov Russian University of Economics]. 2019, no. 4 (106), pp. 32-39. (in Russian)
Zheliba B.N., Pankov D.A. Prigodich I.A. Formirovanie ekosistemy banka s uchetom obespecheniya ee bezopasnosti [Formation of the ecosystem of the bank, taking into account its security] Buhgalterskij uchet i analiz : nauchno-prakticheskij zhurnal [Accounting and analysis : scientific and practical journal]. 2023, no. 11 (323), pp. 29-35. (in Russian)
K 2025 godu okolo 30% korporativnogo dohoda v mire budut generirovat cifrovye biznes-ekosistemy [By 2025, around 30% of corporate income in Mir will be generated by cifrovyye biz-ekosystemy] Business FM St. Petersburg. 07.06.2021. [Business FM Sankt-Peterburg. 07.06.2021.]. (in Russian). Available at: https://bfmspb.ru/novosti/k-2025-godu-okolo-30-korporativnogo-doxoda-v-mire-budut-generirovat-czifrovyie-biznes-ekosistemyi. (accessed: 12.03.2024).
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