Projects of Regional Innovation Clusters as a Business Process
Abstract
Предложена программно–целевая технология разработки и управления инновационным проектом. Проект строится как бизнес–процесс, каждый шаг – это процедура: содержание работы, ее ожидаемый результат, ответственный исполнитель, индикатор достижения цели, сроки и бюджет расходов. Выделены уровни процедур, результатов, целей и бюджетных расходов, агрегирование процедур должно обеспечить достижение генеральной цели проекта. Технология придает строгий формат описанию бизнес–процесса, что поддерживает качество проекта и его управляемость. Отклонения на шагах проекта, неизбежные при нововведениях, диагностируются и корректируются своевременными управленческими решениями. Сами проекты выступают ядром инновационного кластера, регламентируют взаимоотношения его участников. Технология иллюстрирована примерами из проекта регионального инновационного кластера. Ключевые слова: Проект регионального инновационного кластера, бизнес процесс, технология менеджмента проекта, процедуры бизнес–процесса, генеральная и локальные цели проекта, индикаторы достижения целей. There is a programme–targeted technology management innovation project is proposed. The project is built as a business process, each step is: the content of the work, its expected results, responsible contrac-tor, the indicator of achievement, time and budget costs – used to be a procedure. There are Obtained procedures levels, outcomes, goals, and budget expenditures. Procedures aggregation should ensure the achievement of the general objectives in the project. Technology forces the strict format of a business process description, it gains the quality of the project and its manageability. Variations on the steps of the project, which are usual for the inevitable innovations, are diagnosed and corrected timely management decisions. The projects themselves are the core of the innovation cluster, regulate relations between its members. The technology is illustrated by examples from the draft regional innovation cluster. Key words: project of regional innovation clusters, business process management technology projects, business process procedures, general and local goals of the project, indicators to achieve the goals.References
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Режим доступа : http://www.belstat.gov.by/ofitsialnaya statistika/makroekonomika–i–okruzhayushchaya–sreda/osnovnye–
pokazateli/osnovnye–sotsialno–ekonomicheskie–pokazateli–respubliki–
belarus–v–yanvare–fevrale–2016– g /.
Режим доступа : https://www.globalinnovationindex.org/userfiles/file/reportpdf/GII–2015–v5.pd
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