Features of the manifestation of coping strategies and motivation for success among students engaged in martial arts
Keywords:
students, martial arts, coping strategies, motivation for successAbstract
The purpose of the study: to determine the features of coping strategies and motivation for success among students engaged in martial arts. The students of the Belarusian State University of Physical Culture (n=66) engaged in martial arts (wushu. judo) were examined. All the students were male. Their age was 18.4 ± 1.3 years. The surveyed contingent was divided into two groups according to the level of sportsmanship. The first group (n = 42) included students engaged in martial arts with a relatively low level of sports qualifications, the second group (n = 24) included students engaged in martial arts with a high level of sports qualifications. The questionnaire "Methods of coping behavior" by R. Lazarus and the questionnaire of motivation of competitive activity by G. D. Babushkin were used.
It was revealed that as the professional skills of martial arts students increased, there was an increase in adaptive potential. Students with low athletic professional capabilities (the first group) more often used less adaptive coping strategies (confrontation, distancing, escape – avoidance); students with high professionalism (the second group) more often used adaptive coping strategies (self-control, search for social support, taking responsibility for yourself, planning).
References
Василюк, Ф. Е. Психология переживания. Анализ преодоления критических ситуаций. Архивная копия от 8 февраля 2008 на Wayback Machine / Ф. Е. Василюк. – М.: Издательство Московского университета, 1984. – 200 с.
Frydenberg E. Beyond Coping. Meeting goals, visions and challenges. – Oxford University Press, 2002. – P. 272.
Нартова-Бочавер, С. К. «Coping Behavior» в системе понятий психологии личности / С. К. Нартова-Бочавер // Психологический журнал. – 1997. – Т. 18. – № 5. – С.20–30.
Одинцова, М. А. Преодолевающее поведение лиц, объединенных схожим травматическим опытом / М. А. Одинцова // Известия Саратовского университета. Новая серия: Философия. Психология. Педагогика. 2015. – Т.15. – № 1. – С. 104–110
Крюкова, Т. Л. Опросник способов совладания (адаптация методики WCQ) / Т. Л. Крюкова, Е. В. Куфтяк // Журнал практического психолога. – М., 2007. – № 3. – С. 93–112.
Compas, В. Е. An agenda for coping research and theory: basic and applied developmental issues / В. Е Compas // International Journal of Behavioral Development. – 1998. – № 22(2). – P. 231–237.
Вассерман, Л. И. Методика для психологической диагностики способов совладания со стрессовыми и проблемными для личности ситуациями : пособие для врачей и медицинских психологов / Л. И. Вассерман [и др.]. – Санкт-Петербург : НИПНИ им. Бехетерева. – 2009. –37 с.
References
Vasilyuk F. E. Psikhologiya perezhivaniya. Analiz preodoleniya kriticheskikh situaczij [Psychology of experience. Analysis of overcoming critical situations. Archived copy from February 8, 2008 on the Wayback Machine]. Moscow, Moscow University Publishing House, 1984, 200 p. (In Russian)
Frydenberg E. Beyond Coping. Meeting goals, visions and challenges. Oxford University Press, 2002, 272 p.
Nartova-Bochaver S. K. «Coping Behavior» v sisteme ponyatij psikhologii lichnosti [«Coping Behavior» in the system of concepts of personality psychology]. Psikhologicheskij zhurnal [Psychological journal]. vol. 18, no. 5, 1997, pp. 20-30. (In Russian)
Odintsova M. A. Preodolevayushhee povedenie licz, ob`edinenny`kh skhozhim travmaticheskim opy`tom [Overcoming behavior of individuals united by similar traumatic experience]. Izvestiya Saratovskogo universiteta. Novaya seriya: Filosofiya. Psikhologiya. Pedagogika [News of the Saratov University. New series: Philosophy. Psychology. Pedagogy]. 2015, vol. 15, no. 1, pp. 104-110. (In Russian)
Kryukova. T.L., Kuftyak E.V. Oprosnik sposobov sovladaniya (adaptacziya metodiki WCQ) [Questionnaire of coping methods (adaptation of the WCQ method)]. Zhurnal prakticheskogo psikhologa [Journal of a practical psychologist]. Moscow, 2007, no. 3, pp. 93-112. (In Russian)
Compas V.E. An agenda for coping re-search and theory: basic and applied developmental issues. International Journal of Behavioral Development. 1998, no. 22(2), pp. 231-237.
Wasserman L. I. et al. Metodika dlya psikhologicheskoj diagnostiki sposobov sovladaniya so stressovy`mi i problemny`mi dlya lichnosti situacziyami [Methodology for psychological diagnostics of coping methods with stressful and problematic situations for the individual]. St. Petersburg, NIPNI im. Bekhetev. 2009, 37 p. (In Russian)